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Miwok—too spelled Miwuk or even Us-Wuk—refers to native Californians who sleep in what is nowadays Northern California. A word Miwok means population in the Miwok language.

Originally there were triplet geographically detached groups: a Plains & Sierra Miwok, a independent class action world health organization lived on the american slope of the Sierra Nevada between the Fresno and Cosumnes Rivers and in the delta area where a San Joaquin and Sacramento rivers converge.

a Coast Miwok, world health organization lived from either the Golden Gate north to Duncan's Point and eastbound to Sonoma Creek. The Flow of any stream Miwok, world health organization sleep in the Clear Lake basin.

Alfred L. Kroeber estimated that, in 1770, there were 500 Lake Miwok, 1,500 Coast Miwok, and 9,000 Plains and Sierra Miwok, totaling about 11,000. A 1910 Nose count reported 670, & a 1930 Census 491, however this can be an undercount.

the Miwok spoke a language in the Utian linguistic group.

A Miwok lived by hunting and gathering, and sleep in little elastic forgoing centred political authority. It were skilled at basketry.

Miwok mythology was similar to other Northern Californians, by having numerous tales of Coyote the trickster.

Plains and Sierra Miwok

Bay Miwok

A Bay Miwok inhabited a general metropolitan area of modern Contra Costa County.

Plains Miwok

A Plains Miwok inhabited a general locality of modern San Joaquin County.

Northern Sierra Miwok

A Northern Miwok inhabited a upper watersheds of the Mokelumne River and the Calaveras River. Indian Grinding Rock State Historic Park near Volcano, California.

Central Sierra Miwok
A Central Miwok inhabited a upper watersheds of the Stanislaus River and the Tuolumne River.

Southern Sierra Miwok

A Southern Miwok inhabited a moo banks of the Merced River and the Chowchilla River, when well as Mariposa Creek.

A Merced Flow of any stream flows across Yosemite National Park. A Monophonic humans (considered Paiute) occupied a higher Sierras & entered Yosemite from either the east. Miwoks occupied a moo american foothills of a Sierras & entered from either the west. Disputes between them were violent, & a residents of a vale, around defense of their territory, were considered to become among the virtually all aggressive of any tribes in the area. Whilst found by immigrants of European descent, a neighboring tribes referred to a vale's residents when "killers". These are from either this information & a confusion on top the word for "grizzly bear" that Bunnell known as a vale Yosemite. the residents of Yosemite were of two Paiute & Miwok origin, got either fought to stalemate or even agreed to peaceful coexistence, & got intermixed to a limited extent. A native residents known as a vale awahni. Now, there exists a bit of debate just about a original meaning of a word, since the Southern Miwok language is virtually out, however recent Southern Miwok speakers defined it when "place like a gaping mouth." People residing around awahni were referred to as a Awahnichi (likewise spelled Ahwahnechee & similar variants), meaning "people who live in awahni".

[http://www.parks.ca.gov/?page_id=586 Wassama Roundhouse State Historic Park] nigh Oakhurst, California preserves a Southern Sierra Miwok ceremonial places.

Language

Sounds

Consonants

A Fifteen consonants of Southern Sierra Miwok:

|- | colspan="2" |   ! align="center" | Bilabial ! align="center" | Labio-velar ! align="center" | Dental ! align="center" | Alveolar ! align="center" | Post-alveolar ! align="center" | Velar ! align="center" | Glottal |- | Stop |   | align="center" | |   | align="center" | | align="center" | |   | align="center" | | align="center" | |- | Affricate |   |   |   |   |   | align="center" | |   |   |- | Nasal |   | align="center" | |   |   | align="center" | |   | align="center" | |   |- | Fricative |   |   |   |   | align="center" | | align="center" | |   | align="center" | |- | rowspan="2" | Approximant | central |   | align="center" | |   |   | align="center" | |   |   |- | lateral |   |   |   | align="center" | |   |   |   |}

Vowels

A Sixer vowels of Southern Sierra Miwok:

|- |   ! align="center" | Front ! align="center" | Central ! align="center" | Back |- | High | align="center" | | align="center" | | align="center" | |- | Mid | align="center" | |   | align="center" | |- | Low |   | align="center" | |   |}

Length

Since vowel & consonant length is contrastive, is considered to become the separate (archi-)phoneme.

Syllable

A syllable structure of Southern Sierra Miwok is the as punishment:

Coast Miwok
A Coast Miwok inhabited a general metropolitan area of modern Marin County and southern Sonoma County but were driven from either their land inside 1958, finally regaining federal recognition of their tribal status (when a Federated Indians of Graton Rancheria) in December, 2000.

Lake Miwok

A Flow of any stream Miwok inhabited a general region of Clear Lake in modern Lake County.

U.S. Recognition
A United States Bureau of Indian Affairs officially recognized seven tribes around 2003 named Miwok or Us-Wuk: Buena Vista Rancheria of Us-Wuk Indians of California California Valley Miwok Tribe, California (erst a Sheep Ranch Rancheria of Us-Wuk Indians of California) Yellow-bellied Cattle farm Rancheria of Us-Wuk Indians of California Ione Band of Miwok Indians of California Jackson Rancheria of Us-Wuk Indians of California Shingle Springs Band of Miwok Indians, Shingle Springs Rancheria (Verona Tract), California Tuolumne Band of Us-Wuk Indians of the Tuolumne Rancheria of California

The Flag of the Yosemite Miwok
Picture and description of the flag of this Miwok band and its symbolism.

The Miwok Indians of Yosemite
A Miwok site with links to more page including Miwok legends.

Basin and California Tribes: Miwok
Basic information about the tribe's traditional gender, sex, and societal roles.

Miwok
Article on the tribe's history and culture from the Encyclopedia of North American Indians.






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